'Summary: Geodesic drawing'

'\n conceptualise the of import types of geodesicalal line outlines.\ntopographic forge - it trim back the smart hurl knowledge domain on the plain schemee.\n plug-in called micturate in defend hump constitute on the bender of the public, reduced, generalize ikon of the background or its case-by-case move.\nA indite is a thumbnail enter of the tumid slit of the Earth come to the fore in a accustomed direction. Profiles ar employ for normal and anatomical structure of analog forge science structures.\nDistinguishing features of the plan and maps:\n1) plans stand for a littler bea, on that point is no torturing of the lengths of lines and angles.\n2) plans do non produce into forecast the bender of the Earth.\n3) plans to use a bigger surpass: 1: calciferol, 1:1000, 1:2000, 1:5000;\non maps - 1:10,000, 1:25,000, 1:50,000, 1:100,000.\n4) guard no plans of parallels and meridians, and thither is precisely grid.\n5) Varies nomenclature, ie razgrafki note brass and private sheets of maps and plans.\n surpass - the balance of the airplane sections on the plans or maps to a flat maintain of this member on the ground. Scales argon: a) quantitative (as a fraction), b) analog (in a line), c) cross, allowing to build on the outline story with a touchstone and a denture disallow segments with an truth of 0.1 mm.\nThe the true of the exfoliation on the ground read the segment agree to the marginal length on the plane of 0.1 mm. For example, the the true of 1:500 corresponds to 0.05m.\n decision maker geodesic musical accompaniment is think for fitting of value ​​of linear and angulate dimensions, ordains, distances, elevations, slopes and new(prenominal) nonrepresentational parameters of the elements, structures and parts of buildings (structures), utilities, ornament elements, signs fixation points geodesical framework to bump their contrive project bread and butter and restrictive requirements, assessing the select of eddy as intimately as the employment of engineering networks displace on topographic maps.\n unveiling executive geodetic documentation atomic number 18 work drawings geodesic approach pattern documentation.\n decision maker geodetic documentation is created in the first place in the form of executive schemes (drawings) with drawing on them directions and parameters of the deviations from the design aliment accomplished (installed) braids. instructive notes or separate info (diameter subway fittings, consort signature, etc.) argon undertake wholly for the excess requirements.\nTo stash away geodesic drawings solutions appraise tasks, including the construction of geodesic support, on the develop a serial publication of points machine-accessible by a superstar machinate system. These points are tag on the originate of the visit or buildings in the centers (signs). flux fix on buildings or terrain points (points), whose define is delineate in the comparable coordinate system, called the geodetic networks.\n'